Can a minor bypass VPN locks

Introduction

In Australia, online casinos and betting platforms are required by law to block access to users under the age of 18 (Interactive Gambling Act 2001). At the same time, many operators use geo-blocking over IP to prevent access to offshore platforms. VPN services promise to hide the location and age of the check, but how realistic and legal it is for a minor is in this article.

1. Geo- and age-related blockages: mechanism of work

1. Check by IP address

Upon login, the site captures IP and determines the country based on GeoIP.
If the region does not correspond to the licensed zone. "Com. au" - access is prohibited.

2. Age-Gate и KYC

After changing the IP to "available," age control is carried out: requesting a date of birth, downloading documents or checking through eID services.
Many licensed platforms hold an "age verified" token, without which bids are not available.

3. Regulatory requirements

ACMA and AUSTRAC require operators to block and report any attempts to bypass locks.
Fines and license suspension are imposed for skipping a minor or bypassing geo-blocks.

2. VPN services: technical capabilities and limitations

1. How VPN works

The user establishes a connection with a server in another country, all traffic goes through this server.
The site sees the IP of the VPN server, not the user's real address.

2. Bypass benefits

Changing the virtual location allows you to "be" in the permitted zone.
Many free VPNs mask only part of the traffic or offer weak protection, but paid services hide IP more securely.

3. VPN Bypass Restrictions

DNS leaks and WebRTC leaks: with incorrect settings, real data can "leak."
Blacklists of VPN addresses: operators gradually collect databases of well-known VPN-IPs and block them.
Connection speed and stability: low bandwidth affects streaming quality and application performance.

3. Can a minor bypass age verification?

1. Technical training level

Most teens know how to install a VPN application, but are unaware of DNS leaks or the need to disable WebRTC in the browser.
Without in-depth configuration knowledge, most "stealth" are easily detected by advanced detection systems.

2. Additional levels of operator protection

Device fingerprinting: collecting device fingerprints (model, OS, language, screen resolution) associates an account with a user even when changing IP.
Behavioral analysis: algorithms detect anomalies (actions typical of an inexperienced user or minor).
Request for documents: after a VPN bypass, not everyone undergoes age verification - without documents, rates remain blocked.

3. Legal and ethical risks for a minor

Providing false documents is a criminal offense (fraud).
If a bypass is detected, the account is blocked, parents may receive notifications from the bank about suspicious transactions.
Damage to reputation: with further registration of loans or official products, the revealed violations can become an obstacle.

4. Operator and regulator measures against VPN bypasses

1. VPN-IP blocking

Operators regularly update blacklists of VPN addresses and CDN services.
Integration with MaxMind databases IP2Location to track proxy providers.

2. Extended KYC

Link your account to a bank card or PayID account linked to real data.
At the first replenishment, the correspondence of the data from the payment source and the user profile is checked.

3. VPN Provider Agreements

Some licensed operators require large VPN companies to transmit IP lists used to bypass gambling locks.
AUSTRAC and OAIC control the processing of personal data during integration.

4. Legal measures

ACMA can request information about the user from the VPN service provider if a minor is suspected of being admitted.
Joint operations of the police and regulators lead to blocking of domains "for VPN" and persecution of platform owners.

5. Recommendations for the protection of minors

1. Technical advice to parents

Set parental control on the home router: block VPN services and torrents.
Control the list of installed applications and browser extensions in adolescents.

2. Legal awareness

Explain to children that bypassing age and geo-blocking is illegal and has serious consequences.
Use open conversations about gambling risks and liability for breaking the law.

3. Educational programs

In schools and online courses, include modules on digital security: what is a VPN, why is it needed, and what risks it carries.
eSafety Commissioner and ACMA joint adolescent education initiatives.

Conclusion

A minor can technically try to bypass age and geo-blocking via VPN, but the combination of modern protections: VPN-IP blocking, device fingerprinting, extended KYC and legal measures makes such a bypass difficult and risky. Effective protection of adolescents requires both technological and educational efforts on the part of operators, regulators and parents.